The hottest new policy for agricultural machinery

The new deal for agricultural machinery industry was issued

the new deal for agricultural machinery industry, which the industry is looking forward to, was released recently. On July 9, the full text of the opinions of the State Council on promoting the sound and rapid development of agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery industry (hereinafter referred to as the opinions) was officially announced by the Chinese government

the relevant person in charge of the equipment industry department of the Ministry of industry and information technology revealed in an interview on July 15 that the Department will cooperate with relevant departments to speed up the formulation and release of a series of supporting policies such as the agricultural equipment industry policy, and carry out a series of publicity and Implementation work

this is another major policy in the field of agricultural machinery industry and agricultural mechanization in China after the general office of the State Council transmitted the notice of the State Economic and Trade Commission and other departments on further supporting the development of agricultural machinery industry on November 12, 2002

the opinions put forward measures to suit local conditions, classified guidance, key breakthroughs, all-round development, encouraging innovation, improving mechanisms and market guidance Basic principles of government support "Secretary General Zheng Kai first analyzed the use of plastics in the past year from the perspective of classified growth: "In the fields of electronics, automobiles and many civil uses, the development goals of reaching 1billion kW of total power of agricultural machinery by 2015 and stabilizing the total power of agricultural machinery at about 1.2 billion kw by 2020 have been made clear. Among them, the level of machine harvesting of corn will reach about 50%, and the level of machine sowing and machine harvesting of rape will reach more than 15% and 20% respectively, basically solving the key technical problems of mechanization of sugarcane planting and harvesting.

opinions" It is proposed to improve the technological innovation system of agricultural machinery industry, make breakthroughs in key technologies in key fields, form a number of large enterprise groups with international competitiveness and brand influence, and basically establish a modern agricultural machinery circulation system and a perfect after-sales service network of agricultural machinery

the Opinions also defines the main tasks of promoting the development of agricultural machinery industry, requiring to promote the reform of agricultural machinery industry, focus on solving the structural contradictions of agricultural machinery products, enhance the scientific and technological innovation ability of agricultural machinery industry, improve the manufacturing level and product quality of agricultural machinery industry, build a modern agricultural machinery circulation system, and expand international cooperation in agricultural machinery industry

in addition, the opinions clearly proposed to strengthen policy support, and promote the sound and rapid development of agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery industry by increasing financial support, improving the subsidy system for the purchase of agricultural machinery, strengthening and improving financial services, and effectively implementing preferential tax policies

"this is the first time that the State Council has issued a document to support the development of agricultural machinery industry. It can be seen that the state attaches great importance to the development of agricultural machinery industry, and the tasks proposed in the document for the development of agricultural machinery industry are also very specific, which will have a far-reaching impact on the development of agricultural machinery industry." Wu Yipeng, general manager of Jiangsu Nantong Fulai Weinong universal material testing machine identification and testing method industry equipment Co., Ltd., said in an interview on July 15. Economic and practical

far-reaching significance

therefore, after consulting the national policies on agricultural machinery industry in history, it is found that this "opinion" covers a wide range of issues, accurately grasps the problems, and has strong operability, which is of far-reaching significance. "As far as the agricultural machinery industry is concerned, the opinions has made innovative breakthroughs in many aspects, solved the misunderstanding of developing the agricultural machinery industry for many years, and is a programmatic document to guide the future." Hong Siam Guo, vice president and Secretary General of China Agricultural Machinery Industry Association, commented on July 16

the opinions proposed to strengthen the dominant position of agricultural machinery manufacturing enterprises in the market, pay close attention to the study and formulation of industrial policies for agricultural machinery industry, establish an access system and market exit mechanism for agricultural machinery industry, form an industrial system and industrial clusters led by large enterprises and supported by small and medium-sized enterprises, and improve industrial concentration and the level of professional division of labor and cooperation. In terms of agricultural machinery research, it is proposed to break regional and disciplinary boundaries and improve the overall level of agricultural machinery research. Although these formulations are suspected of being "old-fashioned", they are quite new to the agricultural machinery industry. Hong Siam believes that China's agricultural machinery industry may usher in another golden era in history

there were great differences in the backward and advanced, large and small aspects of China's agricultural machinery industry. For example, agricultural vehicles and single cylinder diesel engines in those days have not achieved any results until today

the opinions proposed to develop small agricultural machinery suitable for use in Hilly and mountainous areas, which can be said to put an end to similar disputes for the time being

in terms of policy support and support, it is not difficult to see that the opinions has a preference for the agricultural machinery industry, which can be said to be a combination of finance, taxation and finance

agricultural machinery industry is characterized by the concentration of small and medium-sized enterprises. Fiscal, tax and financial policies have always been of great significance to the development of agricultural machinery industry. The "opinions" made it clear that the national investment in technological transformation should give preferential and key support to the technological transformation of agricultural machinery industry, and local governments should also implement supporting funds in accordance with a certain proportion. In terms of financial support, the opinions emphasizes that small and medium-sized agricultural machinery manufacturing enterprises can enjoy the relevant policies of the state to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and the pilot of innovative enterprises will tilt towards agricultural machinery manufacturing enterprises to increase support. In addition, the opinions put forward that preferential tax policies for the agricultural machinery industry should also be effectively implemented

"the introduction of the opinions means that the new national policy on agriculture, rural areas and farmers will highlight the important role of agricultural machinery. It can be described as a programmatic document for the development of agricultural machinery industry in the future, which is the objective need of national economic development and the general trend." Said the head of China Agricultural Machinery Industry Association

improve the system

it is noted that the opinions issued this time specifically discusses "improving the subsidy system for the purchase of agricultural machinery". This is mentioned again after the three "prohibitions" of agricultural machinery subsidy policy proposed by the executive meeting of the State Council on December 10, 2008

the opinions pointed out that it is necessary to improve the administrative measures for agricultural machinery purchase subsidies, reasonably determine the types of subsidized products, and timely publish the annual implementation plan and subsidy funds in accordance with the principles of science, openness, fairness and efficiency, so as to improve the transparency and fairness of policy implementation

the opinions requires that the approval procedures for agricultural machinery purchase subsidies be simplified, the approval methods be improved, and the approval time be shortened. Improve the dealer management system. On the basis of recommending dealers by enterprises, strictly examine the qualification of dealers, and take the after-sales service ability as an important standard for selecting dealers. Agricultural Mechanization institutions are strictly prohibited from selling subsidized products by establishing companies and other means. We will further expand the range of self selected subsidized products at the provincial level to meet the purchase needs of different regions and levels. Shorten the settlement time limit of subsidy funds, increase the settlement frequency, and speed up the return of enterprise funds

at the same time, we should strengthen supervision, arrange special agencies to accept farmers' complaints, and seriously investigate and deal with illegal acts such as reselling subsidy indicators and subsidized products, obtaining subsidy funds, and taking advantage of subsidies to increase prices and charge fees indiscriminately. Guarantee farmers' right to choose and negotiate prices, allow farmers to purchase machines for the same type and grade of products with unified quota subsidies across counties within the province, and allow farmers to change models after signing a purchase agreement

"these measures will indeed play a role in standardizing the subsidy system for the purchase of agricultural machinery. However, practice has proved that it is obviously impossible to improve the subsidy system only by improving the operation methods, and it must be improved from the institutional level." The general manager of an agricultural machinery enterprise in Jiangsu, who asked not to be named, said in an interview on July 15 that, as far as I know, enterprises generally support the implementation of the generalized system of preferences, which can eliminate many unnecessary intermediate links

it was learned that the leaders of the State Council issued several instructions on the problems in the implementation of the agricultural machinery subsidy policy in 2009, requiring relevant departments to act quickly and come up with ways to improve the subsidy. Relevant ministries and commissions have also carried out research according to the spirit of the instructions, and adjusted the subsidy operation methods in 2010

is the adjusted subsidy operation method perfect? During the survey in Jiangsu Province in early June, many enterprises still reported that there were still problems in the operation of subsidies, such as high promotion fees and too many operation links. As for the current idea of improving the subsidy system, there are differences in the reform ideas of relevant departments, mainly around "whether to implement the generalized system of preferences", and the two sides have great differences

looking forward to the detailed rules

it was learned in the interview that people in the agricultural machinery industry generally spoke highly of the introduction of the opinions. They believed that the state had raised the attention to the agricultural machinery industry and agricultural mechanization to an unprecedented level, but some people in the industry said that they were worried about whether the opinions could be effectively implemented

"there are many measures and departments involved in the document, which will take a long time to implement. Only one clause, such as strengthening the supervision and management of the safe use of agricultural machinery, involves many departments in the field of agricultural machinery supervision." An insider told the analysis on July 15 that the Ministry of agriculture, the Ministry of Finance and local relevant departments involved in the opinions will carry out a series of work

it is reported that the Ministry of industry and information technology, the Ministry of agriculture and other ministries and commissions, as well as the China Association of agricultural machinery industry and the China Association of agricultural machinery circulation are all formulating plans for the publicity and implementation of the opinions. The China Association of agricultural machinery industry is planning to invite experts to interpret the opinions in detail at the economic operation situation analysis meeting of the agricultural machinery industry in the first half of the year

according to the Department of equipment industry of the Ministry of industry and information technology, people in agricultural machinery enterprises are generally concerned about "paying close attention to the study and formulation of industrial policies for agricultural machinery industry, establishing an access system and market exit mechanism for agricultural machinery industry, rectifying the industrial order, optimizing the industrial structure, phasing out backward production capacity, and eliminating low-level repeated manufacturing" mentioned in the opinions The Ministry will organize relevant units to carry out work

"it is reasonable to believe that the introduction of a series of industrial policies and market access policies such as the opinions will play an important normative role in the development of agricultural machinery industry." Wang Yanhong, a well-known media person in the agricultural machinery industry, told

it is reported that China has not had a complete industrial policy for agricultural machinery manufacturing for a long time. Hong Siam Guo, vice president and Secretary General of China Association of agricultural machinery industry, told that in history, sporadic industrial policies had single objectives, did not have a clear policy objective, and never focused on cultivating the ability of independent product development, but more on the development of industrial concentration and scale

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